Tiếng Việt
1. What is a Visa?
A visa is an entry permit issued by the competent authority of a country, allowing foreign nationals to enter, transit, stay, or reside in that country for a specific period. A visa is usually stamped or affixed to a passport or issued as an electronic visa (E-visa). Visa types vary depending on the purpose of travel such as tourism, business, work, study, or family visit.
| Role | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Entry permission | Official permission for a foreign national to enter another country legally. |
| Form | May be a stamp, sticker, paper document, or electronic E-visa. |
| Purpose codes | Codes indicate entry purpose: DL, DN, LD, TT. |
| Validity | Single or multiple entries depending on each country’s policy. |
| Mandatory requirement | Most countries require a visa unless the traveler is visa-exempt. |
2. Visa vs Passport
| Criteria | Visa | Passport |
|---|---|---|
| Issuing authority | The country you intend to visit | Your own country |
| Function | Allows entry into another country | Proves nationality and the right to travel |
| Requirement | A passport is required to apply for a visa | A visa is not required to obtain a passport |
3. Visa Application Process
| Step | Content |
|---|---|
| 1 | Define your purpose and visa type. |
| 2 | Prepare required documents (passport, photo, proof of funds, etc.). |
| 3 | Submit your application at the Embassy or apply online (E-visa). |
| 4 | Wait for processing and receive your visa (sticker or E-visa file). |
Summary
Applying for a visa is an administrative and legal procedure that allows you to leave your home country and enter another country lawfully.
